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Saturday, September 29, 2012

USA - Four-gallon minimum fuel mandate: EPA fails to meet deadline in response to congressional letter seeking answers

OFF THE WIRE

AMA:





Four-gallon minimum fuel mandate: EPA fails to meet deadline in response to congressional letter seeking answers
Please urge the EPA to respond!
On Sept. 10, the U.S. House Committee on Science, Space and Technology sent a letter to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency addressed to Administrator Lisa Jackson. The congressional letter is seeking answers from the EPA on its recent decision to mandate consumers purchase at least four gallons of fuel from certain blender pumps that dispense both E15 and E10 gasoline-ethanol blends. To date, no manufacturer has introduced a mass production motorcycle or all-terrain vehicle designed to operate on E15 fuel.
The letter had a Sept. 24 deadline to respond. To date, the EPA has not responded to the congressional letter.
As the American Motorcyclist Association previously reported, the EPA revealed the requirement to the AMA in a letter dated Aug. 1, responding to AMA concerns that E15 -- a gasoline formulation that contains up to 15 percent ethanol by volume – could be put in motorcycle and ATV fuel tanks inadvertently when consumers use blender pumps. A blender pump dispenses different fuel blends through the same hose.
“With E15 gasoline, our members who make a concerted effort to fuel their motorcycles or ATVs with E10-or-less gasoline may be unknowingly refueling with residual fuel left in the hose,” Wayne Allard, AMA vice president for government relations, wrote in a June 20 letter to Jackson.
“Unlike an automobile or SUV with a large fuel tank, the residual fuel left in a fueling hose could be detrimental to the performance of motorcycle or ATV engines due to the small size of their fuel tanks and the higher concentration of ethanol that would, therefore, be present in the fuel,” Allard wrote.
“In addition, the use of E15 will lower fuel efficiency and possibly cause premature engine failure,” he wrote. “Use of E15 fuel voids many manufacturer warranties. In off-road engines, the effects can even be dangerous for users.”
Byron Bunker of the EPA National Vehicle and Fuel Emissions Laboratory responded to the AMA on behalf of Jackson.
“EPA requires that retail stations that own or operate blender pumps either dispense E15 from a dedicated hose and nozzle if able or, in the case of E15 and E10 being dispensed from the same hose, require that at least four gallons of fuel be purchased to prevent vehicles and engines with smaller fuel tanks from being exposed to gasoline-ethanol blended fuels containing greater than 10 volume percent ethanol,” Bunker wrote.
“Additionally, EPA is requiring that retail stations that offer E10 and E15 from the same hose and nozzle use additional labeling to inform consumers about the minimum purchase requirement,” Bunker wrote.
“Since motorcyclists and ATV users, as you suggest, have relatively small fuel tanks, they should pay careful attention to the labeling of blender pumps to ensure that an appropriate fuel is chosen, in this case E10 or E0,” he wrote.
The problem with the new EPA policy is that not all motorcycle and ATV gas tanks hold four or more gallons.
“Not only do we find it unacceptable for the EPA to mandate that our members buy minimum amounts of gas, but the EPA answer simply won’t work because of the sizes of many motorcycle and ATV gas tanks,” said Allard. “Furthermore, off-highway riders take containers of gas with them on their trips, and most times those containers are much smaller than four gallons.
“The EPA needs to come up with a better solution,” he said. “The EPA also needs to back an independent study to determine whether E15 is safe for motorcycle and ATV engines.”
The AMA has repeatedly expressed concerns to government officials and federal lawmakers about possible damage to motorcycle and ATV engines caused by the inadvertent use of E15 when the new fuel becomes widely available, and has asked that motorcycles and ATVs be part of any scientific study into the effects of E15.
In October 2010, the EPA approved the use of E15 in model year 2007 and newer light-duty vehicles (cars, light-duty trucks and medium-duty passenger vehicles). Then, in January 2011, the EPA added model year 2001-2006 light-duty vehicles to the approved list.
Riders should pay attention to this list because no motorcycles or ATVs are currently listed.
The AMA is concerned about E15 because it burns hotter than gasoline that contains a lesser amount of ethanol. In engines not designed to dissipate that extra heat, damage in the form of premature wear can result. Although this is a concern in all motorcycles, it's particularly problematic for air-cooled engines found in many motorcycles and ATVs. Moreover, use of E15 may even void the manufacturer warranty.
Since the approved list includes many light-duty vehicles in use today, refineries, distributors, and fueling stations may choose to offer primarily E15 gasoline because of this action by the EPA. The new EPA policy should concern all motorcyclists and off-highway enthusiasts because this can affect the availability of gasoline with less or no ethanol (E10 or E0).
Please send a prewritten message to the EPA asking Jackson to respond to the congressional letter that seeks answers on the recent decision by the EPA to mandate consumers purchase at least four gallons of fuel from certain blender pumps that dispense both E15 and E10 gasoline-ethanol blends.
Also, please join the AMA to help us fight these efforts. More members means more clout against our opponents, and your support will help the AMA fight for your rights – on the road, trail, racetrack, and in the halls of government. To join, go to AmericanMotorcyclist.com/membership/join.

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Friday, September 28, 2012

ILLINOIS:

NEVEDA - FBI, DEA agents handling Reno cases during ATF rift

OFF THE WIRE
Crime video: Operation Domino
Crime video: Operation Domino: This video, released by ATF on 2008 was taken during an undercover operation by Reno ATF agents that went after firearms trafficking by members of the Mongols motorcycle gang.
Written by
Martha Bellisle


Two federal law enforcement agencies with offices in Reno said Tuesday that they’re handling some firearms cases in the absence of agents with the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives who were involved in a rift with local federal prosecutors.
But neither the FBI nor the Drug Enforcement Agency is working firearm sales or trafficking cases, agents said. Annual gun data shows a drop in illegal firearms recovered last year.
The Reno ATF office emptied out this summer after the head of the U.S. Attorney’s Office in Reno told those agents in September 2011 that they would not prosecute their cases until certain unidentified problems are resolved.
The agents left because they wanted to work cases that stopped the flow of illegal weapons through Reno but the federal prosecutors would not take the cases, according to an ongoing Reno Gazette-Journal investigation
ATF data on the guns collected by law enforcement shows a large drop in 2011. The total number of guns recovered by law enforcement in Nevada in 2006 was 4,533.
But in 2011, the total was 2,204, ATF reports said. Officials with the San Francisco ATF Field Office, in charge of Nevada, could not be reached for comment on that data.
U.S. Sen. Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa, said he was concerned that gun violence would increase in the Reno area because of the rift, and sent letters last week to ATF Director B. Todd Jones and Nevada U.S. Attorney Dan Bogden, giving them until Wednesday to call his office and set up a briefing on the problems.
The ATF has been working with Grassley to set a time, according to the senator’s spokeswoman, Beth Levine. But Bogden had not called by late Tuesday.
If he doesn’t contact Grassley’s office by Wednesday, she said they would contact him. Grassley was a member of a Congressional oversight committee that investigated the botched Department of Justice Fast and Furious operation.
Allison Price, a spokeswoman for the Justice Department, said she had no comment on the issues on Tuesday.
Patrick Turner, spokesman for the FBI in Nevada, said he knew there were problems between the Reno ATF and local federal prosecutors but said he did not know any details or the cause.
 
“We understand there’s an issue between them but it’s not something the FBI is involved in,” said Turner, who is based in Las Vegas. “We have a good working relationship with ATF and with the U.S. attorneys, too, and the local DA. The problems have not affected our work.”
When asked if the FBI has handled any firearms trafficking cases since the ATF problems began a year ago, Turner said his agents are authorized to do undercover firearms trafficking cases but said he did not know if they have done any in Reno.
Mike Bakios, the resident agent in charge for the Reno DEA office, said they don’t seek out gun cases, but they sometimes seize weapons during a drug deal. Since the Reno ATF office emptied out, the DEA will call the ATF office in Las Vegas if any are seized, he said.
“We focus on drugs,” Bakios said. “But if we find guns, we reach out to Las Vegas and they’ll trace them for us. It’s not something we do. We don’t have the expertise.”
Bakios said he was not aware of any federal agents working firearm trafficking cases, which are usually handled by ATF.
“If we have any leads on gun trafficking, I’ll pass them along to Las Vegas,” he said.