on a federal gun ban list – labeling them as “mentally defective”.Grassley wrote, “The National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) is effectively a national gun ban list and placement on the list precludes the ownership and possession of firearms. According to the Congressional Research Service, as of June 1, 2012, 99.3% of all names reported to the NICS list’s “mental defective” category were provided by the Veterans Administration (VA) even though reporting requirements apply to all federal agencies. 1 And that percentage remained virtually unchanged as of April 2013.2 Given the numbers, it is essential to ensure that the process by which the VA reports names to the Department of Justice (DOJ) for placement on the NICS list recognizes and protects the fundamental nature of veterans’ rights under the Second Amendment.”
Senator Grassley isn’t exactly addressing the correct point here. The Second Amendment is unequivocal, it states that “the rights of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed.”
Words such as ‘unless’ and ‘except’ don’t exist within the amendment. There should be no list in the first place and not federal background checks either.
Of course, veterans are the number 1 threat for the incoming Marxist regime, which has set them up as their first target for suppression and disarmament.
Grassley went on to question the VA’s standards for putting veterans on the gun ban list.
“Specifically, once the VA determines that a veteran requires a fiduciary to administer benefit payments, the VA reports that veteran to the gun ban list, consequently denying his or her right to possess and own firearms,” writes Grassley. “In the past, the VA has attempted to justify its actions by relying on a single federal regulation, 38 C.F.R. § 3.353, which by its plain language grants limited authority to determine incompetence, but only in the context of financial matters: ‘Ratings agencies have sole authority to make official determinations of competency and incompetency for purposes of: insurance and…disbursement of benefits.’”
Grassley also went on to cite varying standards of the unconstitutional Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act.
“In accordance with the Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms (ATF) adopted a regulation that defined a different standard for firearm regulation than that imposed by the VA,” Grassley writes. “The standard adopted is a ‘mental defective’ standard that, at its core, allows regulation only when someone is a danger to themselves and/or others. The regulation itself even states that the standard does not include persons suffering from mental illness but who are not a danger to themselves.”
As I’ve demonstrated already, the ATF is an unconstitutional agency just like every other alphabet agency in the executive branch. They should not even be allowed to exist under law.
Grassley then issues his concerns that other constitutional rights may be violated, including due process.
“…the procedural protections the VA affords to veterans are weak,” he writes. “First, the standard of review is particularly low for a fundamental constitutional right: clear and convincing. 7 Hearsay is allowed. 8 And, there are no significant checks and balances in place to ensure that there is any evidence to conclude that a veteran is a risk to the public or themselves. Of particular concern, although VA employees can personally meet with veterans and non-veteran dependents who are receiving VA benefits, only when VA personnel meet with veterans are they directed to consider whether competency is at issue. 9 Thus, it appears that veterans are immediately targeted by VA personnel upon initial contact.”
“Furthermore, when a veteran receives a letter stating that the VA believes he is unable to manage his finances, that veteran now has the burden of proving that he is in fact competent to manage his benefit payments and does not need a fiduciary,” Grassley added. “However, underlying the hearing is a real possibility that the right to firearms will be infringed. Therefore, in light of the liberty and property interests involved, placing the burden of proof on the veteran is highly suspect. Under similar circumstances, the burden is generally on the government. Further, the hearing that takes place is inside the VA administrative system and composed of VA employees rather than a neutral decision maker.”
He then concludes, “Under the current practice, a VA finding that concludes that a veteran requires a fiduciary to administer benefit payments effectively voids his Second Amendment rights—a consequence which is wholly unrelated to and unsupported by the record developed in the VA process.”
Senator Grassley thus demands that Holder respond to 12 questions by April 30, 2015. Here are those questions:
- Is the primary purpose of the NICS list to preclude firearm ownership and possession by individuals who are a danger to themselves and/or others? If not, what is the primary purpose of the NICS list?
- Is the primary purpose of the VA’s reporting system to report the names of individuals who are appointed a fiduciary?
- Out of all names on the NICS list, what percentage of them have been referred by the VA?
- Do you believe that a veteran adjudicated as incompetent to manage finances and appointed a fiduciary is likewise mentally defective under the ATF standard? If so, what is the basis for that conclusion?
- Does the standard employed by the VA to report names to the DOJ for subsequent placement on the NICS list comply with the protections of the Second Amendment? If so, please explain how, in light of due process concerns described above.
- Given that the VA adjudication process can result in a complete infringement of a person’s fundamental Second Amendment right, do you believe that the use of the “clear and convincing” evidentiary standard is proper? If so, why?
- Is the DOJ satisfied that all names reported from the VA for placement on the NICS are, in fact and in law, persons who should not own or possess a firearm because they are dangers to themselves and/or others? If so, what evidence supports that conclusion?
- Given that 99.3% of all names in the NICS “mental defective” category are reported from the VA, has the DOJ reviewed the VA’s reporting standards and procedure? If so, please provide a copy of the review that took place. If no review took place, please explain why not.
- What review process does DOJ have in place to ensure that names are properly on the NICS list
- How many individuals have appealed their placement on the NICS list? How many individuals were successful in their appeal?
- In light of the fact that the Supreme Court has held the Second Amendment to be a fundamental right, has the DOJ changed any processes and procedures relating to the NICS system which were in existence prior to that holding?
- Besides the VA, what other federal agencies have reported names to the NICS list since 2005? And how many names were reported by each agency since 2005?
This could all be solved so easily if Senator Grassley merely acknowledged the federal government has no authority restricting arms of any kind from American citizens per the Second Amendment, but he won’t do it. Therefore, our veterans are blacklisted by a criminal administration who seeks to disarm the populace to advance a Marxist agenda.