Monday, April 28, 2014

USA - FBI building biometric database containing face-scans of millions of Americans

OFF THE WIRE
A lot of states use drivers' licenses as an easy excuse to create a biometric scan of your face. (They tell you not to smile so they will get the most accurate reading.)
What's more, is that a lot of states are taking those biometric databases and sharing them with the federal government. The FBI is making a massive trove of Americans' faces so they can track people via facial recognition.
This map shows the states that are SHARING the info with the FBI.... not necessarily which ones are scanning faces during license renewal.
READ MORE: http://www.policestateusa.com/2014/fbi-building-biometric-database-containing-face-scans-millions-americans/


There are millions of entries for non-criminal reasons as well as many from unexplained sources.

(Source: Getty Images)

The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) has been developing a gigantic database containing biometric information on a significant portion of the United States.  The human identifiers contained in this database — photos, fingerprints, facial signatures, iris scans, palm prints, birthmarks, voice recognition, DNA — are not only taken from people who have been arrested, they are also being collected from millions of Americans who have not been charged with any crime.
FBI Biometric Center of Excellence logo
FBI Biometric Center of Excellence logo
The database is called “Next Generation Identification” (NGI) is being built upon the FBI’s legacy database of 100 million fingerprints collected over the past several decades, called the Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System (IAFIS).  Now, the FBI’s Biometric Center of Excellence has taken that database and expanded it to include all sorts of other personal identifiers.  It is estimated that one-third of the population of the USA has personal bodily identifiers stored in the FBI’s database.
In 2012, the bureau spent $1,000,000,000.00 taxpayer dollars in an effort to add millions of face-scans to the database. With its current capabilities, a facial image can be matched to a stored profile amongst millions of entries in under 2 seconds.  The feds have passports, driver’s licenses, mugshots, surveillance cameras, and social media at their disposal to create their massive database.  Dozens of states have already integrated facial recognition into their driver’s licenses, and some are sharing that information with the FBI.
The map below from the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) shows a summary of states who have begun sharing biometrics information with the FBI’s NGI database.  (Note: this does not reflect all the states that are actively using facial recognition in their driver’s licenses.)
Many states are already participating in the NGI. (Source: EFF.org)
The sheer number of Americans classified as “criminals” is startling; a testament to the breadth of the police state.  All of those criminal records give the FBI a major boost toward databasing the whole population.
The EFF reported that by 2015, the NGI database will include the faces of 52 million Americans.  Among these, will be an admitted 4.3 million entered for non-criminal reasons and 1 million from unexplained sources.  The database is capable of processing 55,000 direct photo enrollments daily and of conducting tens of thousands of searches every day.
The massive trove of face scans introduces Americans not only represents a massive loss of anonymity and privacy, but introduces people to the frightening new prospect of being misidentified by a computer program during a crime investigation.  If one’s facial characteristics closely resemble that of a wanted criminal, the FBI could be sent after a completely innocent person.
With the prospect of the government accessing all of your electronic communications and remotely picking your face out of a crowd of thousands, Americans have truly entered an Orwellian reality from which there will be no return.