WASHINGTON (CN) - The Department of Veteran Affairs has proposed rules
implementing a law requiring it to provide health care for veterans who
were exposed to contaminated water while serving at Camp Lejeune in
North Carolina.
In the early 1980s, two water-supply systems on the U.S. Marine Corps base were found to be contaminated with trichloroethylene, a metal degreaser, and perchloroethylene, a dry cleaning agent, as well as benzene, vinyl chloride and other compounds. The water systems were contaminated for over 30 years, between August 1957 and December 1987, according to the VA's action.
Some of the chemicals were linked to an off-base dry-cleaning business, which has since closed, but Marine Corps industrial waste practices are also a cause of the contamination, along with leaking fuel storage tanks, according to the Centers for Disease Control's Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.
A 2010 Congressional hearing on the issue revealed that at least 1 million gallons of benzene alone leaked into drinking water at the base.
A study by the U.S. Navy estimates that, "between 1988 and 1991 there was as much as 1.1 million gallons of gasoline floating on top of the groundwater table at Camp Lejeune. The report noted: 'While this estimated volume seems incredibly large, it must be remembered that this took place over 50 years, yielding an average loss of over 21,200 gallons/year (or 58 gallons/day).'"
The VA has proposed regulatory amendments implementing a law mandating health care for veterans with diseases connected to the contamination of the out of service wells. The diseases include esophageal cancer, breast cancer, bladder cancer, kidney cancer, Leukemia, multiple myeloma, myleodysplasic syndromes, renal toxicity, hepatic steatosis, female infertility, miscarriage, scleroderma, neurobehavioral effect and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
To qualify for the healthcare a veteran would have to have served at Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, for at least 30 days between Jan. 1, 1957 and Dec. 31, 1987.
The proposed regulation would implement a provision of the Honoring America's Veterans and Caring for Camp Lejeune Families Act of 2012.
In the early 1980s, two water-supply systems on the U.S. Marine Corps base were found to be contaminated with trichloroethylene, a metal degreaser, and perchloroethylene, a dry cleaning agent, as well as benzene, vinyl chloride and other compounds. The water systems were contaminated for over 30 years, between August 1957 and December 1987, according to the VA's action.
Some of the chemicals were linked to an off-base dry-cleaning business, which has since closed, but Marine Corps industrial waste practices are also a cause of the contamination, along with leaking fuel storage tanks, according to the Centers for Disease Control's Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.
A 2010 Congressional hearing on the issue revealed that at least 1 million gallons of benzene alone leaked into drinking water at the base.
A study by the U.S. Navy estimates that, "between 1988 and 1991 there was as much as 1.1 million gallons of gasoline floating on top of the groundwater table at Camp Lejeune. The report noted: 'While this estimated volume seems incredibly large, it must be remembered that this took place over 50 years, yielding an average loss of over 21,200 gallons/year (or 58 gallons/day).'"
The VA has proposed regulatory amendments implementing a law mandating health care for veterans with diseases connected to the contamination of the out of service wells. The diseases include esophageal cancer, breast cancer, bladder cancer, kidney cancer, Leukemia, multiple myeloma, myleodysplasic syndromes, renal toxicity, hepatic steatosis, female infertility, miscarriage, scleroderma, neurobehavioral effect and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
To qualify for the healthcare a veteran would have to have served at Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, for at least 30 days between Jan. 1, 1957 and Dec. 31, 1987.
The proposed regulation would implement a provision of the Honoring America's Veterans and Caring for Camp Lejeune Families Act of 2012.